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LangChain vs LangGraph

A side-by-side comparison of LangChain and LangGraph, two Orchestration tools, drawn from Ignaite's continuously-verified listings.

Compared from listings verified as of

LangChain

Orchestration

The default open-source framework for composing LLM apps.

View LangChain

LangGraph

Orchestration

Graph-based agent orchestration. Stateful loops with checkpoints.

View LangGraph

At a glance

Feature comparison of LangChain and LangGraph
AttributeLangChainLangGraph
CategoryOrchestrationOrchestration
PricingFREEFREE
LicenseOpen sourceOpen source
Deployment
PlatformsAPI, CLIAPI, CLI
Model supportModel-agnosticModel-agnostic
VendorLangChainLangChain

The honest brief

LangChain

The default, most-integrated LLM framework — broadest connector ecosystem plus LangGraph + LangSmith in one stack.

  • Huge ecosystem of integrations
  • Python + TypeScript parity
  • Pairs with LangGraph + LangSmith
  • Ubiquitous docs and examples
  • Abstraction layers add overhead
  • Often overkill for simple RAG
  • Black-box debugging at scale
  • Frequent breaking API churn

LangGraph

Durable checkpointed state-graph with human-in-the-loop — long agent runs pause and resume, unlike one-shot chains.

  • Durable checkpointed state
  • Low-level graph control
  • Debuggable long-running agents
  • Runs in production at major firms
  • Steeper learning curve
  • More boilerplate than chains
  • Tied to LangChain conventions